ʻOiai ke kiʻekiʻe nei ke kumukūʻai o ke lanahu coking i ka mōʻaukala, ua hāʻule ka helu metala mahina (MMI) o ke kila maka ma 2.4% ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka hapa nui o nā kumukūʻai kila ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai ka World Steel Association, ua emi ka hana kila honua no ka hā o ka mahina i ka lālani ma ʻAukake.
ʻO ka huina o ka hana a nā ʻāina 64 i waiho i nā hōʻike iā World Steel he 156.8 miliona tons (5.06 miliona tons i kēlā me kēia lā) i ʻAukake, a me 171.3 miliona tons (5.71 miliona tons i kēlā me kēia lā) i ʻApelila, ʻo ia ka hana mahina kiʻekiʻe loa o ka makahiki. Tons/lā.
Ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Kina i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he mea hana nui loa o ka honua, ʻewalu manawa o India, ʻo ia ka lua o ka mea hana nui loa. Ua hōʻea ka hana a Kina i ʻAukake i 83.2 miliona tons (2.68 miliona tons i kēlā me kēia lā), e helu ana ma mua o 50% o ka hana honua.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hāʻule ka hana kila o Kina i kēlā me kēia lā no ka hā o ka mahina i ka lālani. Mai ʻApelila, ua hāʻule ka hana kila o Kina i kēlā me kēia lā ma 17.8%.
I kēia manawa, ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻAhahui ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā ʻauhau lawe mai e pani ana i ka US Clause 232. ʻO nā quota tariff, e like me nā palekana EU e kū nei, ʻo ia hoʻi, e ʻae ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana me ka ʻauhau ʻole a pono e uku ʻia nā ʻauhau ke hiki i ka nui.
A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana ma luna o nā quota. Ua manaʻo ka EU ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka quota ma ka nui ma mua o ka Pauku 232. Eia nō naʻe, ke manaʻolana nei ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma muli o ke kahe ʻana o ke kapikala i hala koke aku nei.
Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo kekahi poʻe komo mākeke ʻaʻole e paipai ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā ʻauhau i nā mea hoʻokuʻu aku o EU i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai kila kūloko ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma mua o nā ʻauhau o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he mākeke koʻikoʻi no nā hale wili kila ʻEulopa. No laila, ʻaʻole i piʻi aʻe nā mea lawe mai o EU.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili ʻo ka huina o nā noi no nā laikini lawe mai kila i Kepakemapa he 2,865,000 tone ʻupena, he piʻi ʻana o 8.8% ma mua o ʻAukake. I ka manawa like, ua piʻi pū ka tona o nā lawe mai kila i hoʻopau ʻia i Kepakemapa i 2.144 miliona tone, he piʻi ʻana o 1.7% mai ka huina o nā lawe mai hope loa o 2.108 miliona tone i ʻAukake.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai mai ʻEulopa mai, akā, mai Kōlea Hema mai (2,073,000 tone ʻupena i nā mahina ʻeiwa mua), Iapana (741,000 tone ʻupena) a me Tureke (669,000 tone ʻupena).
ʻOiai ke emi nei ke piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai kila, aia nō nā kumukūʻai lanahu hao moana i nā kiʻekiʻe mōʻaukala ma waena o ka lako paʻa o ka honua a me ke koi ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo nā mea komo mākeke e emi ana nā kumukūʻai i nā mahina ʻehā hope loa o kēia makahiki i ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kila ma Kina.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o ka lako paʻa, ʻo ia ka hoʻemi ʻana o nā pahuhopu aniau o Kina i nā waihona lanahu. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻōki ʻo Kina i ka lawe ʻana mai i ka lanahu o Australia ma kahi paio diplomatika. Ua hoʻopūhoihoi kēia hoʻololi lawe mai i ke kaulahao lako lanahu, i ka wā i huli ai nā mea kūʻai hou i ko lākou mau maka iā Australia a me Kina, a hoʻokumu i nā pilina hou me nā mea hoʻolako ma Latin America, Africa, a me ʻEulopa.
I ka lā 1 o ʻOkakopa, ua piʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka lanahu coking o Kina i 71% i kēlā me kēia makahiki i RMB 3,402 no ka metric ton.
Ma ʻOkakopa 1, ua piʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka papa pōhaku Kina ma 1.7% i kēlā me kēia mahina i US$871 no ke tona metric. I ka manawa like, ua piʻi ke kumukūʻai o nā billet Kina ma 3.9% i US$804 no ke tona metric.
Ua hāʻule ka ʻōwili wela ʻekolu mahina ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka 7.1% i US$1,619 no ke tona pōkole. I ka manawa like, ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai kiko ma 0.5% i US$1,934 no ke tona pōkole.
Ke Kumu Hoʻohālike Kumukūʻai MetalMiner: E hāʻawi i ka mana no kāu hui e loaʻa ai ka ʻike maopopo o ke kumukūʻai mai nā kikowaena lawelawe, nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻolako ʻāpana. I kēia manawa e ʻimi i ke kumu hoʻohālike.
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